how to fix a car ignition that won’t turn

Last Updated on February 11, 2025 by Alan Weir

Troubleshooting a Stubborn Car Ignition: Expert Insights for Drivers

So, you’re sitting in your car, turning the key in the ignition, and… nothing. The frustrating truth is that a car ignition that won’t turn is a common conundrum many drivers face. But don’t panic! As an expert car locksmith, I’m here to guide you through the potential causes and solutions, so you can get back on the road with minimal fuss.

Understanding Your Ignition System

Before we dive into troubleshooting, it’s helpful to understand a bit about how an ignition system works. Essentially, the ignition system is responsible for starting your car’s engine. When you turn the key or push the start button, you’re essentially sending a signal to the car’s computer to allow power to flow to the ignition coils, which then creates a spark to start the engine.

The ignition key—specifically its shape and grooves—also plays a vital role. If the key isn’t aligning properly with the ignition cylinder, you might find yourself in a bit of a pickle.

Common Reasons Your Ignition Won’t Turn

  1. Steering Wheel Lock

    One of the most common reasons for an unyielding ignition is a locked steering wheel. Many vehicles automatically lock the steering wheel when it’s turned to the extreme left or right. This is a security feature intended to deter theft. To fix this, gently wiggle the steering wheel back and forth while simultaneously turning the key in the ignition. If the steering wheel is the culprit, you should feel the key begin to turn.

  2. Faulty Ignition Switch

    Over time, the ignition switch can wear down. If you notice any extra resistance when turning the key or if the key seems to turn at a different angle than before, you might be dealing with a faulty ignition switch. Unfortunately, replacing an ignition switch is a bit of a technical job. Some DIY enthusiasts may feel comfortable tackling this issue, but it often involves removing steering column covers and the ignition lock assembly. If you’re unsure, it’s best to consult a professional locksmith or mechanic. For more detailed guidance, check out this handy guide on How Ignitions Work.

  3. Worn Key

    The state of your ignition key is another critical factor. If the grooves on your key are worn down, they may not engage the pins in the ignition cylinder correctly. Inspect your key for any signs of excessive wear. If it seems worn, getting a replacement key made is a good idea. Always keep a spare key handy, as it can save you a world of trouble in the future. Many locksmiths can cut a new key based on your vehicle’s VIN, ensuring it fits perfectly.

  4. Debris and Dirt Buildup

    Another common cause of a non-turning ignition is dirt and debris accumulation within the ignition cylinder. This is especially true if you frequently insert keys or other objects that may carry dirt. A quick cleaning could solve the issue. Use a can of compressed air to blow out any dust and debris that may have settled in there. Just be careful not to spray anything that could cause damage or jam the cylinder.

  5. Dead Battery

    A dead battery might not directly cause your ignition to lock up, but it can prevent the electrical systems from functioning properly. If you turn the key and hear a clicking sound rather than a start, your battery may be at fault. If you suspect this, check your battery’s health. Jump-starting your vehicle is an option if it’s not responding at all, but make sure to follow the proper procedure for connecting the jumper cables.

  6. Key Fob Issues (for Keyless Ignition Systems)

    Modern vehicles often come equipped with keyless entry systems. If your key fob’s battery is dead, you might find it impossible to start the ignition. If you’re experiencing trouble with a push-to-start ignition, try using your key fob directly or replacing the battery (most fobs allow for a quick battery change). You can typically find information on how to change the fob battery in your vehicle’s owner’s manual.

  7. Traction Control Activation

    In some vehicles, if the traction control system is activated, it can prevent the ignition from turning over fully. If you suspect this is the case, consult your owner’s manual to learn how to reset the traction control feature.

Step-By-Step Troubleshooting Guide

Now that you’ve an idea of common problems, let’s go through a step-by-step troubleshooting guide.

  1. Check Your Steering Wheel

    Start by checking if your steering wheel is locked. If it is, wiggle it gently as you attempt to turn the key.

  2. Inspect Your Key

    Take a good look at your key. Is it bent? Worn down? If it appears damaged, consider getting a new key cut before moving on to further troubleshooting.

  3. Try a Spare Key

    If you have a spare key, give it a shot. If the spare works, your original key is likely worn out.

  4. Look for Debris

    Use compressed air to blast out any debris from the ignition cylinder. A quick clean can often do wonders.

  5. Check Battery Voltage

    Ensure your vehicle’s battery is healthy by checking it with a voltmeter or having a mechanic check it.

  6. Look for Warning Lights

    If your car is equipped with an onboard diagnostics (OBD) system, look for any warning lights that may indicate a larger issue.

  7. Consider Professional Help

    If you’ve followed all the steps above and still can’t get the ignition to turn, it may be time to call in a professional. A skilled locksmith has the training and tools to assess your ignition system accurately.

Preventive Measures

To ensure you don’t find yourself in this frustrating situation again, consider implementing a few preventive measures:

  • Regular Key Inspection: Check your ignition key for wear and tear regularly. A hard-learned lesson is preventing the need for new keys at the last minute.

  • Routine Maintenance: It’s worth your while to have a professional evaluate your ignition system during regular vehicle maintenance. This can catch any potential issues before they develop into major problems.

  • Keep Spare Keys Handy: As mentioned, a spare key can save you a considerable headache. Store it somewhere safe but accessible.

Further Resources

For those interested in a deeper dive into ignition systems and common automotive issues, check out posts on How to Diagnose an Ignition Problem and Common Ignition Issues which provide valuable insights into keeping your vehicle in tip-top shape.

Remember, it’s always better to be proactive than reactive when it comes to car troubles. Equip yourself with knowledge, stay prepared, and you’ll tackle ignition issues with confidence.

Alan Weir of Weir Locksmiths - contributor to RevLock.co.uk
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Alan Weir – Master Locksmith with 30+ Years of Experience

Alan Weir is the founder of Weir Locksmiths and a Master Locksmith with over three decades of experience. Renowned for his expertise in home and automotive security, Alan has built a reputation for providing reliable and innovative locksmith solutions across the UK.

A certified member of the Master Locksmiths Association (MLA), Alan specialises in residential, commercial and automotive locksmith services including car key replacement, transponder programming, and advanced security systems. His dedication to the field has earned him thousands of satisfied customers and glowing reviews on platforms like Checkatrade.

Now contributing to RevLock, Alan shares his expert knowledge to all of RevLocks visitors.